Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0149)
  Protein Name
Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 1 (CTE-I)
  Gene Name
ACOT1
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
ACOT1_HUMAN
  Protein Families
C/M/P thioester hydrolase family
  EC Number
3.1.2.-; 3.1.2.2
  Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm; cytosol
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
641371
Uniprot ID
Q86TX2
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000184227
HGNC ID
HGNC:33128
  Function in Host
Catalyzes the hydrolysis of acyl-CoAs into free fatty acidsand coenzyme A (CoASH), regulating their respective intracellularlevels. More active towards saturated and unsaturated long chain fattyacyl-CoAs (C12-C20). [1]
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  Related KEGG Pathway
Ovarian steroidogenesis hsa04913            Pathway Map 
Metabolic pathways hsa01100            Pathway Map 
Fatty acid elongation hsa00062            Pathway Map 
Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids hsa01040            Pathway Map 
  3D Structure

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 3'-UTR (hCoV-19/IPBCAMS-YL01/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/IPBCAMS-YL01/2020
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
3'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Unlikely to be direct binder
              Infection Cells Huh7.5.1 cells (Hepatocyte derived cellular carcinoma cell)  (CVCL_E049 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 30 h
              Interaction Score MIST = 0.685512905
              Method Description comprehensive identification of RNA-binding proteins by massspectrometry (ChIRP-MS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Sequence Information
MAATLILEPAGRCCWDEPVRIAVRGLAPEQPVTLRASLRDEKGALFQAHARYRADTLGELDLERAPALGGSFAGLEPMGLLWALEPEKPLVRLVKRDVRTPLAVELEVLDGHDPDPGRLLCRVRHERYFLPPGVRREPVRAGRVRGTLFLPPEPGPFPGIVDMFGTGGGLLEYRASLLAGKGFAVMALAYYNYEDLPKTMETLHLEYFEEAVNYLLSHPEVKGPGVGLLGISKGGELCLSMASFLKGITAAVVINGSVANVGGTLRYKGETLPPVGVNRNRIKVTKDGYADIVDVLNSPLEGPDQKSFIPVERAESTFLFLVGQDDHNWKSEFYANEACKRLQAHGRRKPQIICYPETGHYIEPPYFPLCRASLHALVGSPIIWGGEPRAHAMAQVDAWKQLQTFFHKHLGGHEGTIPSKV
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References
1 Analysis of the mouse and human acyl-CoA thioesterase (ACOT) gene clusters shows that convergent, functional evolution results in a reduced number of human peroxisomal ACOTs. FASEB J. 2006 Sep;20(11):1855-64.
2 Comparison of viral RNA-host protein interactomes across pathogenic RNA viruses informs rapid antiviral drug discovery for SARS-CoV-2. Cell Res. 2022 Jan;32(1):9-23.