Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0259)
  Protein Name
CDKN2A-interacting protein (CARF)
  Gene Name
CDKN2AIP
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
CARF_HUMAN
  Protein Families
CARF family
  Subcellular Location
Nucleus; nucleoplasm
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
55602
Uniprot ID
Q9NXV6
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000168564
HGNC ID
HGNC:24325
  Function in Host
Regulates DNA damage response in a dose-dependent mannerthrough a number of signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation, apoptosis and senescence. [1-2]
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  3D Structure

Host Protein - Virus RNA Network

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [3]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7 cells (human liver cell line); Calu-3 cells (human lung cancer cell line)  (CVCL_0336;CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver; Lung
              Interaction Score P-value < 0.05
              Method Description RNA pull-down assays; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Wilcoxon test; MS2 affinity purification coupled with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (MAMS)
           RNA Region: 5'-UTR-L (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [3]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR-L
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7 cells (human liver cell line); Calu-3 cells (human lung cancer cell line) Huh7 cells (human liver cell line); Calu-3 cells (human lung cancer cell line)  (CVCL_0336;CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver; Lung
              Interaction Score P-value < 0.05
              Method Description RNA pull-down assays; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Wilcoxon test; MS2 affinity purification coupled with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (MAMS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S131 [4]
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Protein Sequence Information
MAQEVSEYLSQNPRVAAWVEALRCDGETDKHWRHRRDFLLRNAGDLAPAGGAASASTDEAADAESGTRNRQLQQLISFSMAWANHVFLGCRYPQKVMDKILSMAEGIKVTDAPTYTTRDELVAKVKKRGISSSNEGVEEPSKKRVIEGKNSSAVEQDHAKTSAKTERASAQQENSSTCIGSAIKSESGNSARSSGISSQNSSTSDGDRSVSSQSSSSVSSQVTTAGSGKASEAEAPDKHGSASFVSLLKSSVNSHMTQSTDSRQQSGSPKKSALEGSSASASQSSSEIEVPLLGSSGSSEVELPLLSSKPSSETASSGLTSKTSSEASVSSSVAKNSSSSGTSLLTPKSSSSTNTSLLTSKSTSQVAASLLASKSSSQTSGSLVSKSTSLASVSQLASKSSSQTSTSQLPSKSTSQSSESSVKFSCKLTNEDVKQKQPFFNRLYKTVAWKLVAVGGFSPNVNHGELLNAAIEALKATLDVFFVPLKELADLPQNKSSQESIVCELRCKSVYLGTGCGKSKENAKAVASREALKLFLKKKVVVKICKRKYRGSEIEDLVLLDEESRPVNLPPALKHPQELL
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References
1 Collaborator of ARF (CARF) regulates proliferative fate of human cells by dose-dependent regulation of DNA damage signaling. J Biol Chem. 2014 Jun 27;289(26):18258-69.
2 Alternative reading frame protein (ARF)-independent function of CARF (collaborator of ARF) involves its interactions with p53: evidence for a novel p53-activation pathway and its negative feedback control. Biochem J. 2004 Jun 15;380(Pt 3):605-10.
3 Mapping the host protein interactome of non-coding regions in SARS-CoV-2 genome. bioRxiv. 2021 Jun; DOI:10.1101/2021.06.19.449092.
4 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.