Details of Host Protein

 Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0270)
  Protein Name
CPSF 160 kDa subunit (CPSF1)
  Gene Name
CPSF1
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
CPSF1_HUMAN
  Protein Families
CPSF1 family
  Subcellular Location
Nucleus; nucleoplasm
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
29894
Uniprot ID
Q10570
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000071894
HGNC ID
HGNC:2324
  Function in Host
Component of the cleavage and polyadenylation specificityfactor (CPSF) complex that plays a key role in pre-mRNA 3'-endformation, recognizing the AAUAAA signal sequence and interacting withpoly (A) polymerase and other factors to bring about cleavage andpoly (A) addition. This subunit is involved in the RNA recognition stepof the polyadenylation reaction. May play a role ineye morphogenesis and the development of retinal ganglion cellprojections to the midbrain. [1]
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  Related KEGG Pathway
mRNA surveillance pathway hsa03015            Pathway Map 
  3D Structure
PDB ID: 6BLY 
FASTA   Download
  2D PNG Download  
PDB File Download

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Anti-viral [2]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time7-9 Days
Infected CellCalu-3 Cells (Human epithelial cell line) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein CPSF1 in viral infection, CPSF1 protein knockout Calu-3 Cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 7 - 9 Days , and the effects on infection was detected through CRISPR-based genome-wide gene-knockout screen.
ResultsIt is reported that knockout of CPSF1 increases SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

Host Protein - Virus RNA Network
  Network Download  

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [3]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7 cells (human liver cell line); Calu-3 cells (human lung cancer cell line)  (CVCL_0336;CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver; Lung
              Interaction Score P-value < 0.05
              Method Description RNA pull-down assays; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Wilcoxon test; MS2 affinity purification coupled with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (MAMS)
           RNA Region: 5'-UTR-L (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [3]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR-L
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7 cells (human liver cell line); Calu-3 cells (human lung cancer cell line) Huh7 cells (human liver cell line); Calu-3 cells (human lung cancer cell line)  (CVCL_0336;CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver; Lung
              Interaction Score P-value < 0.05
              Method Description RNA pull-down assays; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Wilcoxon test; MS2 affinity purification coupled with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (MAMS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
  PNG Download  
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
  PNG Download  
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S765 [4]
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S766 [4]
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Protein Sequence Information
MYAVYKQAHPPTGLEFSMYCNFFNNSERNLVVAGTSQLYVYRLNRDAEALTKNDRSTEGKAHREKLELAASFSFFGNVMSMASVQLAGAKRDALLLSFKDAKLSVVEYDPGTHDLKTLSLHYFEEPELRDGFVQNVHTPRVRVDPDGRCAAMLVYGTRLVVLPFRRESLAEEHEGLVGEGQRSSFLPSYIIDVRALDEKLLNIIDLQFLHGYYEPTLLILFEPNQTWPGRVAVRQDTCSIVAISLNITQKVHPVIWSLTSLPFDCTQALAVPKPIGGVVVFAVNSLLYLNQSVPPYGVALNSLTTGTTAFPLRTQEGVRITLDCAQATFISYDKMVISLKGGEIYVLTLITDGMRSVRAFHFDKAAASVLTTSMVTMEPGYLFLGSRLGNSLLLKYTEKLQEPPASAVREAADKEEPPSKKKRVDATAGWSAAGKSVPQDEVDEIEVYGSEAQSGTQLATYSFEVCDSILNIGPCANAAVGEPAFLSEEFQNSPEPDLEIVVCSGHGKNGALSVLQKSIRPQVVTTFELPGCYDMWTVIAPVRKEEEDNPKGEGTEQEPSTTPEADDDGRRHGFLILSREDSTMILQTGQEIMELDTSGFATQGPTVFAGNIGDNRYIVQVSPLGIRLLEGVNQLHFIPVDLGAPIVQCAVADPYVVIMSAEGHVTMFLLKSDSYGGRHHRLALHKPPLHHQSKVITLCLYRDLSGMFTTESRLGGARDELGGRSGPEAEGLGSETSPTVDDEEEMLYGDSGSLFSPSKEEARRSSQPPADRDPAPFRAEPTHWCLLVRENGTMEIYQLPDWRLVFLVKNFPVGQRVLVDSSFGQPTTQGEARREEATRQGELPLVKEVLLVALGSRQSRPYLLVHVDQELLIYEAFPHDSQLGQGNLKVRFKKVPHNINFREKKPKPSKKKAEGGGAEEGAGARGRVARFRYFEDIYGYSGVFICGPSPHWLLVTGRGALRLHPMAIDGPVDSFAPFHNVNCPRGFLYFNRQGELRISVLPAYLSYDAPWPVRKIPLRCTAHYVAYHVESKVYAVATSTNTPCARIPRMTGEEKEFETIERDERYIHPQQEAFSIQLISPVSWEAIPNARIELQEWEHVTCMKTVSLRSEETVSGLKGYVAAGTCLMQGEEVTCRGRILIMDVIEVVPEPGQPLTKNKFKVLYEKEQKGPVTALCHCNGHLVSAIGQKIFLWSLRASELTGMAFIDTQLYIHQMISVKNFILAADVMKSISLLRYQEESKTLSLVSRDAKPLEVYSVDFMVDNAQLGFLVSDRDRNLMVYMYLPEAKESFGGMRLLRRADFHVGAHVNTFWRTPCRGATEGLSKKSVVWENKHITWFATLDGGIGLLLPMQEKTYRRLLMLQNALTTMLPHHAGLNPRAFRMLHVDRRTLQNAVRNVLDGELLNRYLYLSTMERSELAKKIGTTPDIILDDLLETDRVTAHF
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References
1 Human Fip1 is a subunit of CPSF that binds to U-rich RNA elements and stimulates poly(A) polymerase. EMBO J. 2004 Feb 11;23(3):616-26.
2 Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify GATA6 as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2 via modulation of ACE2. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 25;13(1):2237.
3 Mapping the host protein interactome of non-coding regions in SARS-CoV-2 genome. bioRxiv. 2021 Jun; DOI:10.1101/2021.06.19.449092.
4 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.