Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0148)
  Protein Name
Acyl-coenzyme A diphosphatase FITM2 (FIT2)
  Gene Name
FITM2
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
FITM2_HUMAN
  Protein Families
FIT family
  EC Number
3.6.1.-
  Subcellular Location
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
128486
Uniprot ID
Q8N6M3
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000184254
HGNC ID
HGNC:16135
  Function in Host
Fatty acyl-coenzyme A (CoA) diphosphatase that hydrolyzesfatty acyl-CoA to yield acyl-4'-phosphopantetheine and adenosine 3', 5'-bisphosphate. Preferentiallyhydrolyzes unsaturated long-chain acyl-CoA substrates such as oleoyl-CoA/ (9Z) -octadecenoyl-CoA and arachidonoyl-CoA/ (5Z, 8Z, 11Z, 14Z) -eicosatetraenoyl-CoA in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen. This catalytic activity is requiredfor maintaining ER structure and for lipid droplets (LDs) biogenesis, which are lipid storage organelles involved in maintaining lipid andenergy homeostasis. Directly binds to diacylglycerol (DAGs) and triacylglycerol, which isalso important for LD biogenesis. May supportdirectional budding of nacent LDs from the ER into the cytosol byreducing DAG levels at sites of LD formation. Plays arole in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization.
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  3D Structure

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: ORF10 (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [1]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
ORF10
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Calu-3 cells (Human Lung Cancer Cell)  (CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Interaction Score P-value < 0.05
              Method Description RNA pull-down assays; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Wilcoxon test; MS2 affinity purification coupled with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (MAMS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Sequence Information
MEHLERCEWLLRGTLVRAAVRRYLPWALVASMLAGSLLKELSPLPESYLSNKRNVLNVYFVKVAWAWTFCLLLPFIALTNYHLTGKAGLVLRRLSTLLVGTAIWYICTSIFSNIEHYTGSCYQSPALEGVRKEHQSKQQCHQEGGFWHGFDISGHSFLLTFCALMIVEEMSVLHEVKTDRSHCLHTAITTLVVALGILTFIWVLMFLCTAVYFHNLSQKVFGTLFGLLSWYGTYGFWYPKAFSPGLPPQSCSLNLKQDSYKK
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References
1 Mapping the host protein interactome of non-coding regions in SARS-CoV-2 genome. bioRxiv. 2021 Jun; DOI:10.1101/2021.06.19.449092.