Details of Host Protein

 Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0180)
  Protein Name
Gene trap ankyrin repeat protein (GTAR)
  Gene Name
ANKRD17
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
ANR17_HUMAN
  Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm Nucleus
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
26057
Uniprot ID
O75179
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000132466
HGNC ID
HGNC:23575
  Function in Host
Could play pivotal roles in cell cycle and DNA regulation. Involved in innate immune defense against viruse bypositively regulating the viral dsRNA receptors DDX58 and IFIH1signaling pathways. Involves in NOD2- and NOD1-mediated responses to bacteria suggesting a role in innateantibacterial immune pathways too. Target ofenterovirus 71 which is the major etiological agent of HFMD (hand, footand mouth disease). Could play a central role for theformation and/or maintenance of the blood vessels of the circulationsystem. [1-3]
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  3D Structure
AlphaFold ID: O75179 
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  mmCIF File Download   
  PDB File Download   

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Anti-viral [4]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time7-9 Days
Infected CellCalu-3 Cells (Human epithelial cell line) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein ANKRD17 in viral infection, ANKRD17 protein knockout Calu-3 Cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 7 - 9 Days , and the effects on infection was detected through CRISPR-based genome-wide gene-knockout screen.
ResultsIt is reported that knockout of ANKRD17 increases SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/England/02/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [5]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/England/02/2020
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Calu-3 cells (Human lung cancer cell)  (CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Lung
              Infection Time 24 h
              Interaction Score P-adjust = 0.028
              Method Description UV protein-RNA crosslinking; RNA interactome capture (cRIC); RNA antisense purification coupled with mass spectrometry (RAP-MS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S1696 [6]
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S1709 [6]
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S19 [6]
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S2044 [6]
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S2045 [6]
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S2047 [6]
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S2067 [6]
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S2401 [6]
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T12 [6]
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T5 [6]
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Y2038 [6]
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Protein Sequence Information
MEKATVPVAAATAAEGEGSPPAVAAVAGPPAAAEVGGGVGGSSRARSASSPRGMVRVCDLLLKKKPPQQQHHKAKRNRTCRPPSSSESSSDSDNSGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTSSNNSEEEEDDDDEEEEVSEVESFILDQDDLENPMLETASKLLLSGTADGADLRTVDPETQARLEALLEAAGIGKLSTADGKAFADPEVLRRLTSSVSCALDEAAAALTRMRAESTANAGQSDNRSLAEACSEGDVNAVRKLLIEGRSVNEHTEEGESLLCLACSAGYYELAQVLLAMHANVEDRGIKGDITPLMAAANGGHVKIVKLLLAHKADVNAQSSTGNTALTYACAGGYVDVVKVLLESGASIEDHNENGHTPLMEAGSAGHVEVARLLLENGAGINTHSNEFKESALTLACYKGHLEMVRFLLEAGADQEHKTDEMHTALMEACMDGHVEVARLLLDSGAQVNMPADSFESPLTLAACGGHVELAALLIERGASLEEVNDEGYTPLMEAAREGHEEMVALLLGQGANINAQTEETQETALTLACCGGFLEVADFLIKAGADIELGCSTPLMEAAQEGHLELVKYLLAAGANVHATTATGDTALTYACENGHTDVADVLLQAGADLEHESEGGRTPLMKAARAGHVCTVQFLISKGANVNRTTANNDHTVLSLACAGGHLAVVELLLAHGADPTHRLKDGSTMLIEAAKGGHTSVVCYLLDYPNNLLSAPPPDVTQLTPPSHDLNRAPRVPVQALPMVVPPQEPDKPPANVATTLPIRNKAASKQKSSSHLPANSQDVQGYITNQSPESIVEEAQGKLTELEQRIKEAIEKNAQLQSLELAHADQLTKEKIEELNKTREEQIQKKQKILEELQKVERELQLKTQQQLKKQYLEVKAQRIQLQQQQQQSCQHLGLLTPVGVGEQLSEGDYARLQQVDPVLLKDEPQQTAAQMGFAPIQPLAMPQALPLAAGPLPPGSIANLTELQGVIVGQPVLGQAQLAGLGQGILTETQQGLMVASPAQTLNDTLDDIMAAVSGRASAMSNTPTHSIAASISQPQTPTPSPIISPSAMLPIYPAIDIDAQTESNHDTALTLACAGGHEELVQTLLERGASIEHRDKKGFTPLILAATAGHVGVVEILLDNGADIEAQSERTKDTPLSLACSGGRQEVVELLLARGANKEHRNVSDYTPLSLAASGGYVNIIKILLNAGAEINSRTGSKLGISPLMLAAMNGHTAAVKLLLDMGSDINAQIETNRNTALTLACFQGRTEVVSLLLDRKANVEHRAKTGLTPLMEAASGGYAEVGRVLLDKGADVNAPPVPSSRDTALTIAADKGHYKFCELLIGRGAHIDVRNKKGNTPLWLAANGGHLDVVQLLVQAGADVDAADNRKITPLMAAFRKGHVKVVRYLVKEVNQFPSDSECMRYIATITDKEMLKKCHLCMESIVQAKDRQAAEANKNASILLEELDLEKLREESRRLALAAKREKRKEKRRKKKEEQRRKLEEIEAKNKENFELQAAQEKEKLKVEDEPEVLTEPPSATTTTTIGISATWTTLAGSHGKRNNTITTTSSKRKNRKNKITPENVQIIFDDPLPISYSQPEKVNGESKSSSTSESGDSDNMRISSCSDESSNSNSSRKSDNHSPAVVTTTVSSKKQPSVLVTFPKEERKSVSGKASIKLSETISEGTSNSLSTCTKSGPSPLSSPNGKLTVASPKRGQKREEGWKEVVRRSKKVSVPSTVISRVIGRGGCNINAIREFTGAHIDIDKQKDKTGDRIITIRGGTESTRQATQLINALIKDPDKEIDELIPKNRLKSSSANSKIGSSAPTTTAANTSLMGIKMTTVALSSTSQTATALTVPAISSASTHKTIKNPVNNVRPGFPVSLPLAYPPPQFAHALLAAQTFQQIRPPRLPMTHFGGTFPPAQSTWGPFPVRPLSPARATNSPKPHMVPRHSNQNSSGSQVNSAGSLTSSPTTTTSSSASTVPGTSTNGSPSSPSVRRQLFVTVVKTSNATTTTVTTTASNNNTAPTNATYPMPTAKEHYPVSSPSSPSPPAQPGGVSRNSPLDCGSASPNKVASSSEQEAGSPPVVETTNTRPPNSSSSSGSSSAHSNQQQPPGSVSQEPRPPLQQSQVPPPEVRMTVPPLATSSAPVAVPSTAPVTYPMPQTPMGCPQPTPKMETPAIRPPPHGTTAPHKNSASVQNSSVAVLSVNHIKRPHSVPSSVQLPSTLSTQSACQNSVHPANKPIAPNFSAPLPFGPFSTLFENSPTSAHAFWGGSVVSSQSTPESMLSGKSSYLPNSDPLHQSDTSKAPGFRPPLQRPAPSPSGIVNMDSPYGSVTPSSTHLGNFASNISGGQMYGPGAPLGGAPAAANFNRQHFSPLSLLTPCSSASNDSSAQSVSSGVRAPSPAPSSVPLGSEKPSNVSQDRKVPVPIGTERSARIRQTGTSAPSVIGSNLSTSVGHSGIWSFEGIGGNQDKVDWCNPGMGNPMIHRPMSDPGVFSQHQAMERDSTGIVTPSGTFHQHVPAGYMDFPKVGGMPFSVYGNAMIPPVAPIPDGAGGPIFNGPHAADPSWNSLIKMVSSSTENNGPQTVWTGPWAPHMNSVHMNQLG
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References
1 A role for the Ankyrin repeat containing protein Ankrd17 in Nod1- and Nod2-mediated inflammatory responses. FEBS Lett. 2013 Jul 11;587(14):2137-42.
2 Ankrd17 positively regulates RIG-I-like receptor (RLR)-mediated immune signaling. Eur J Immunol. 2012 May;42(5):1304-15.
3 The VP1 structural protein of enterovirus 71 interacts with human ornithine decarboxylase and gene trap ankyrin repeat. Microb Pathog. 2007 Apr;42(4):129-37.
4 Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify GATA6 as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2 via modulation of ACE2. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 25;13(1):2237.
5 Global analysis of protein-RNA interactions in SARS-CoV-2-infected cells reveals key regulators of infection. Mol Cell. 2021 Jul 1;81(13):2851-2867.e7.
6 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.