Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0245)
  Protein Name
cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 19 (ARPP-19)
  Gene Name
ARPP19
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
ARP19_HUMAN
  Protein Families
Endosulfine family
  Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
10776
Uniprot ID
P56211
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000183230
HGNC ID
HGNC:16967
  Function in Host
Protein phosphatase inhibitor that specifically inhibitsprotein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) during mitosis. When phosphorylated atSer-62 during mitosis, specifically interacts with PPP2R2D (PR55-delta) and inhibits its activity, leading to inactivation of PP2A, anessential condition to keep cyclin-B1-CDK1 activity high during Mphase. May indirectly enhance GAP-43 expression. [1]
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  3D Structure

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell)  (CVCL_0045 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 48 h
              Interaction Score Prot score = 26
              Method Description RNA-protein interaction detection (RaPID) assay; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S104 [3]
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S62 [4]
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S62 [3]
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Protein Sequence Information
MSAEVPEAASAEEQKEMEDKVTSPEKAEEAKLKARYPHLGQKPGGSDFLRKRLQKGQKYFDSGDYNMAKAKMKNKQLPTAAPDKTEVTGDHIPTPQDLPQRKPSLVASKLAG
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References
1 The substrate of Greatwall kinase, Arpp19, controls mitosis by inhibiting protein phosphatase 2A. Science. 2010 Dec 17;330(6011):1673-7.
2 RNA-Protein Interaction Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 5 and 3 Untranslated Regions Reveals a Role of Lysosome-Associated Membrane Protein-2a during Viral Infection. mSystems. 2021 Aug 31;6(4):e0064321.
3 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.
4 The Global Phosphorylation Landscape of SARS-CoV-2 Infection. Cell. 2020 Aug 6;182(3):685-712.e19.