Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0453)
  Protein Name
Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase A (ALDOA)
  Gene Name
ALDOA
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
ALDOA_HUMAN
  Protein Families
Class I fructose-bisphosphate aldolase family
  EC Number
4.1.2.13
  Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm; myofibril; sarcomere; I band Cytoplasm; myofibril
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
226
Uniprot ID
P04075
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000149925
HGNC ID
HGNC:414
  Function in Host
Catalyzes the reversible conversion of beta-D-fructose 1, 6-bisphosphate (FBP) into two triose phosphate and plays a key role inglycolysis and gluconeogenesis. In addition, may alsofunction as scaffolding protein. [1]
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  Related KEGG Pathway
HIF-1 signaling pathway hsa04066            Pathway Map 
Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis hsa00010            Pathway Map 
Pentose phosphate pathway hsa00030            Pathway Map 
Fructose and mannose metabolism hsa00051            Pathway Map 
Metabolic pathways hsa01100            Pathway Map 
Carbon metabolism hsa01200            Pathway Map 
Biosynthesis of amino acids hsa01230            Pathway Map 
  3D Structure

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Anti-viral [2]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time7-9 Days
Infected CellCalu-3 Cells (Human epithelial cell line) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein ALDOA in viral infection, ALDOA protein knockout Calu-3 Cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 7 - 9 Days , and the effects on infection was detected through CRISPR-based genome-wide gene-knockout screen.
ResultsIt is reported that knockout of ALDOA increases SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

Host Protein - Virus RNA Network

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: ORF10 (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [3]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
ORF10
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Calu-3 cells (Human Lung Cancer Cell)  (CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Interaction Score P-value < 0.05
              Method Description RNA pull-down assays; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Wilcoxon test; MS2 affinity purification coupled with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (MAMS)
           RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/France/IDF-220-95/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [4]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/France/IDF-220-95/2020
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Direct interaction
              Infection Cells HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell) HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell)  (CVCL_0045 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Kidney
              Infection Time 48 h
              Interaction Score SAINT score ≥ 0.79
              Method Description comprehensive identification of RNA-binding proteins by massspectrometry (ChIRP-MS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S39 [5]
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S39 [6]
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S46 [5]
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S46 [6]
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T37 [6]
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T9 [6]
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Protein Sequence Information
MPYQYPALTPEQKKELSDIAHRIVAPGKGILAADESTGSIAKRLQSIGTENTEENRRFYRQLLLTADDRVNPCIGGVILFHETLYQKADDGRPFPQVIKSKGGVVGIKVDKGVVPLAGTNGETTTQGLDGLSERCAQYKKDGADFAKWRCVLKIGEHTPSALAIMENANVLARYASICQQNGIVPIVEPEILPDGDHDLKRCQYVTEKVLAAVYKALSDHHIYLEGTLLKPNMVTPGHACTQKFSHEEIAMATVTALRRTVPPAVTGITFLSGGQSEEEASINLNAINKCPLLKPWALTFSYGRALQASALKAWGGKKENLKAAQEEYVKRALANSLACQGKYTPSGQAGAAASESLFVSNHAY
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References
1 Human aldolase A natural mutants: relationship between flexibility of the C-terminal region and enzyme function. Biochem J. 2004 May 15;380(Pt 1):51-6.
2 Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify GATA6 as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2 via modulation of ACE2. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 25;13(1):2237.
3 Mapping the host protein interactome of non-coding regions in SARS-CoV-2 genome. bioRxiv. 2021 Jun; DOI:10.1101/2021.06.19.449092.
4 Characterization and functional interrogation of the SARS-CoV-2 RNA interactome. Cell Rep. 2022 Apr 26;39(4):110744.
5 The Global Phosphorylation Landscape of SARS-CoV-2 Infection. Cell. 2020 Aug 6;182(3):685-712.e19.
6 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.