Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0583)
  Protein Name
Junction plakoglobin (JUP)
  Gene Name
JUP
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
PLAK_HUMAN
  Protein Families
Beta-catenin family
  Subcellular Location
Cell junction; adherens junction Cell junction
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
3728
Uniprot ID
P14923
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000173801
HGNC ID
HGNC:6207
  Function in Host
Common junctional plaque protein. The membrane-associatedplaques are architectural elements in an important strategic positionto influence the arrangement and function of both the cytoskeleton andthe cells within the tissue. The presence of plakoglobin in both thedesmosomes and in the intermediate junctions suggests that it plays acentral role in the structure and function of submembranous plaques. Acts as a substrate for VE-PTP and is required by it to stimulate VE-cadherin function in endothelial cells. Can replace beta-catenin in E-cadherin/catenin adhesion complexes which are proposed to couplecadherins to the actin cytoskeleton.
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  Related KEGG Pathway
Pathways in cancer hsa05200            Pathway Map 
Transcriptional misregulation in cancer hsa05202            Pathway Map 
Acute myeloid leukemia hsa05221            Pathway Map 
Gastric cancer hsa05226            Pathway Map 
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy hsa05412            Pathway Map 
  3D Structure

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Pro-viral [1]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time7-9 Days
Infected CellCalu-3 Cells (Human epithelial cell line) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein JUP in viral infection, JUP protein knockout Calu-3 Cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 7 - 9 Days , and the effects on infection was detected through CRISPR-based genome-wide gene-knockout screen.
ResultsIt is reported that knockout of JUP leads to the decreased SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

Host Protein - Virus RNA Network

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 3'-UTR (hCoV-19/IPBCAMS-YL01/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/IPBCAMS-YL01/2020
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
3'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Unlikely to be direct binder
              Infection Cells Huh7.5.1 cells (Hepatocyte derived cellular carcinoma cell)  (CVCL_E049 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 30 h
              Interaction Score MIST = 0.65627941
              Method Description comprehensive identification of RNA-binding proteins by massspectrometry (ChIRP-MS)
           RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [3]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7 cells (liver carcinoma cell) Huh7 cells (liver carcinoma cell)  (CVCL_0336 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 24h
              Interaction Score log2FC = 1.09379E+14
              Method Description RNA antisense purification and quantitative mass spectrometry (RAP-MS); Tandem mass tag (TMT) labelling; liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Westernblot

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S182 [4]
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S665 [4]
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Protein Sequence Information
MEVMNLMEQPIKVTEWQQTYTYDSGIHSGANTCVPSVSSKGIMEEDEACGRQYTLKKTTTYTQGVPPSQGDLEYQMSTTARAKRVREAMCPGVSGEDSSLLLATQVEGQATNLQRLAEPSQLLKSAIVHLINYQDDAELATRALPELTKLLNDEDPVVVTKAAMIVNQLSKKEASRRALMGSPQLVAAVVRTMQNTSDLDTARCTTSILHNLSHHREGLLAIFKSGGIPALVRMLSSPVESVLFYAITTLHNLLLYQEGAKMAVRLADGLQKMVPLLNKNNPKFLAITTDCLQLLAYGNQESKLIILANGGPQALVQIMRNYSYEKLLWTTSRVLKVLSVCPSNKPAIVEAGGMQALGKHLTSNSPRLVQNCLWTLRNLSDVATKQEGLESVLKILVNQLSVDDVNVLTCATGTLSNLTCNNSKNKTLVTQNSGVEALIHAILRAGDKDDITEPAVCALRHLTSRHPEAEMAQNSVRLNYGIPAIVKLLNQPNQWPLVKATIGLIRNLALCPANHAPLQEAAVIPRLVQLLVKAHQDAQRHVAAGTQQPYTDGVRMEEIVEGCTGALHILARDPMNRMEIFRLNTIPLFVQLLYSSVENIQRVAAGVLCELAQDKEAADAIDAEGASAPLMELLHSRNEGTATYAAAVLFRISEDKNPDYRKRVSVELTNSLFKHDPAAWEAAQSMIPINEPYGDDMDATYRPMYSSDVPLDPLEMHMDMDGDYPIDTYSDGLRPPYPTADHMLA
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References
1 Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify GATA6 as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2 via modulation of ACE2. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 25;13(1):2237.
2 Comparison of viral RNA-host protein interactomes across pathogenic RNA viruses informs rapid antiviral drug discovery for SARS-CoV-2. Cell Res. 2022 Jan;32(1):9-23.
3 The SARS-CoV-2 RNA-protein interactome in infected human cells. Nat Microbiol. 2021 Mar;6(3):339-353.
4 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.