Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0619)
  Protein Name
Lysine-specific demethylase 5B (KDM5B)
  Gene Name
KDM5B
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
KDM5B_HUMAN
  Protein Families
JARID1 histone demethylase family
  EC Number
1.14.11.67
  Subcellular Location
Nucleus
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
10765
Uniprot ID
Q9UGL1
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000117139
HGNC ID
HGNC:18039
  Function in Host
Histone demethylase that demethylates 'Lys-4' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3'Lys-9' or H3 'Lys-27'. Demethylates trimethylated, dimethylated andmonomethylated H3 'Lys-4'. Acts as a transcriptional corepressor forFOXG1B and PAX9. Favors the proliferation of breast cancer cells byrepressing tumor suppressor genes such as BRCA1 and HOXA5. In contrast, may act as a tumor suppressor formelanoma. Represses the CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1 heterodimer-mediatedtranscriptional activation of the core clock component PER2. [1-9]
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  3D Structure

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [10]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell)  (CVCL_0045 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 48 h
              Interaction Score Prot score = 16
              Method Description RNA-protein interaction detection (RaPID) assay; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Sequence Information
MEAATTLHPGPRPALPLGGPGPLGEFLPPPECPVFEPSWEEFADPFAFIHKIRPIAEQTGICKVRPPPDWQPPFACDVDKLHFTPRIQRLNELEAQTRVKLNFLDQIAKYWELQGSTLKIPHVERKILDLFQLNKLVAEEGGFAVVCKDRKWTKIATKMGFAPGKAVGSHIRGHYERILNPYNLFLSGDSLRCLQKPNLTTDTKDKEYKPHDIPQRQSVQPSETCPPARRAKRMRAEAMNIKIEPEETTEARTHNLRRRMGCPTPKCENEKEMKSSIKQEPIERKDYIVENEKEKPKSRSKKATNAVDLYVCLLCGSGNDEDRLLLCDGCDDSYHTFCLIPPLHDVPKGDWRCPKCLAQECSKPQEAFGFEQAARDYTLRTFGEMADAFKSDYFNMPVHMVPTELVEKEFWRLVSTIEEDVTVEYGADIASKEFGSGFPVRDGKIKLSPEEEEYLDSGWNLNNMPVMEQSVLAHITADICGMKLPWLYVGMCFSSFCWHIEDHWSYSINYLHWGEPKTWYGVPGYAAEQLENVMKKLAPELFVSQPDLLHQLVTIMNPNTLMTHEVPVYRTNQCAGEFVITFPRAYHSGFNQGFNFAEAVNFCTVDWLPLGRQCVEHYRLLHRYCVFSHDEMICKMASKADVLDVVVASTVQKDMAIMIEDEKALRETVRKLGVIDSERMDFELLPDDERQCVKCKTTCFMSAISCSCKPGLLVCLHHVKELCSCPPYKYKLRYRYTLDDLYPMMNALKLRAESYNEWALNVNEALEAKINKKKSLVSFKALIEESEMKKFPDNDLLRHLRLVTQDAEKCASVAQQLLNGKRQTRYRSGGGKSQNQLTVNELRQFVTQLYALPCVLSQTPLLKDLLNRVEDFQQHSQKLLSEETPSAAELQDLLDVSFEFDVELPQLAEMRIRLEQARWLEEVQQACLDPSSLTLDDMRRLIDLGVGLAPYSAVEKAMARLQELLTVSEHWDDKAKSLLKARPRHSLNSLATAVKEIEEIPAYLPNGAALKDSVQRARDWLQDVEGLQAGGRVPVLDTLIELVTRGRSIPVHLNSLPRLETLVAEVQAWKECAVNTFLTENSPYSLLEVLCPRCDIGLLGLKRKQRKLKEPLPNGKKKSTKLESLSDLERALTESKETASAMATLGEARLREMEALQSLRLANEGKLLSPLQDVDIKICLCQKAPAAPMIQCELCRDAFHTSCVAVPSISQGLRIWLCPHCRRSEKPPLEKILPLLASLQRIRVRLPEGDALRYMIERTVNWQHRAQQLLSSGNLKFVQDRVGSGLLYSRWQASAGQVSDTNKVSQPPGTTSFSLPDDWDNRTSYLHSPFSTGRSCIPLHGVSPEVNELLMEAQLLQVSLPEIQELYQTLLAKPSPAQQTDRSSPVRPSSEKNDCCRGKRDGINSLERKLKRRLEREGLSSERWERVKKMRTPKKKKIKLSHPKDMNNFKLERERSYELVRSAETHSLPSDTSYSEQEDSEDEDAICPAVSCLQPEGDEVDWVQCDGSCNQWFHQVCVGVSPEMAEKEDYICVRCTVKDAPSRK
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References
1 Potent and Selective KDM5 Inhibitor Stops Cellular Demethylation of H3K4me3 at Transcription Start Sites and Proliferation of MM1S Myeloma Cells. Cell Chem Biol. 2017 Mar 16;24(3):371-380.
2 Structural analysis of human KDM5B guides histone demethylase inhibitor development. Nat Chem Biol. 2016 Jul;12(7):539-45.
3 Characterization of a Linked Jumonji Domain of the KDM5/JARID1 Family of Histone H3 Lysine 4 Demethylases. J Biol Chem. 2016 Feb 5;291(6):2631-46.
4 8-Substituted Pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one Derivatives As Potent, Cell Permeable, KDM4 (JMJD2) and KDM5 (JARID1) Histone Lysine Demethylase Inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2016 Feb 25;59(4):1388-409.
5 The PHD1 finger of KDM5B recognizes unmodified H3K4 during the demethylation of histone H3K4me2/3 by KDM5B. Protein Cell. 2014 Nov;5(11):837-50.
6 PLU-1 is an H3K4 demethylase involved in transcriptional repression and breast cancer cell proliferation. Mol Cell. 2007 Mar 23;25(6):801-12.
7 RBP2 belongs to a family of demethylases, specific for tri-and dimethylated lysine 4 on histone 3. Cell. 2007 Mar 23;128(6):1063-76.
8 Re-expression of the retinoblastoma-binding protein 2-homolog 1 reveals tumor-suppressive functions in highly metastatic melanoma cells. J Invest Dermatol. 2006 Aug;126(8):1850-9.
9 Human PLU-1 Has transcriptional repression properties and interacts with the developmental transcription factors BF-1 and PAX9. J Biol Chem. 2003 Jun 6;278(23):20507-13.
10 RNA-Protein Interaction Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 5 and 3 Untranslated Regions Reveals a Role of Lysosome-Associated Membrane Protein-2a during Viral Infection. mSystems. 2021 Aug 31;6(4):e0064321.