Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0927)
  Protein Name
Ribonuclease inhibitor (RNH1)
  Gene Name
RNH1
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
RINI_HUMAN
  Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
6050
Uniprot ID
P13489
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000023191
HGNC ID
HGNC:10074
  Function in Host
Ribonuclease inhibitor which inhibits RNASE1, RNASE2 and ANG. May play a role in redox homeostasis. [1-3]
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  3D Structure

Host Protein - Virus RNA Network

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 3'-UTR (hCoV-19/IPBCAMS-YL01/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [4]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/IPBCAMS-YL01/2020
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
3'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Potiential to be direct binder
              Infection Cells Huh7.5.1 cells (Hepatocyte derived cellular carcinoma cell)  (CVCL_E049 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 30 h
              Interaction Score MIST = 0.661720714
              Method Description comprehensive identification of RNA-binding proteins by massspectrometry (ChIRP-MS)
           RNA Region: ORF10 (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [5]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
ORF10
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Calu-3 cells (Human Lung Cancer Cell) Calu-3 cells (Human Lung Cancer Cell)  (CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Interaction Score P-value < 0.05
              Method Description RNA pull-down assays; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Wilcoxon test; MS2 affinity purification coupled with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (MAMS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
T82 [6]
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T82 [7]
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Protein Sequence Information
MSLDIQSLDIQCEELSDARWAELLPLLQQCQVVRLDDCGLTEARCKDISSALRVNPALAELNLRSNELGDVGVHCVLQGLQTPSCKIQKLSLQNCCLTGAGCGVLSSTLRTLPTLQELHLSDNLLGDAGLQLLCEGLLDPQCRLEKLQLEYCSLSAASCEPLASVLRAKPDFKELTVSNNDINEAGVRVLCQGLKDSPCQLEALKLESCGVTSDNCRDLCGIVASKASLRELALGSNKLGDVGMAELCPGLLHPSSRLRTLWIWECGITAKGCGDLCRVLRAKESLKELSLAGNELGDEGARLLCETLLEPGCQLESLWVKSCSFTAACCSHFSSVLAQNRFLLELQISNNRLEDAGVRELCQGLGQPGSVLRVLWLADCDVSDSSCSSLAATLLANHSLRELDLSNNCLGDAGILQLVESVRQPGCLLEQLVLYDIYWSEEMEDRLQALEKDKPSLRVIS
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References
1 The cytosolic ribonuclease inhibitor contributes to intracellular redox homeostasis. FEBS Lett. 2007 Mar 6;581(5):930-4.
2 [Expression of a human ribonuclease inhibitor variant in Escherichia coli and silkworm insect cell (Bombyx mori)]. Sheng Wu Hua Xue Yu Sheng Wu Wu Li Xue Bao (Shanghai). 2003 Oct;35(10):960-3.
3 Mutational analysis of the complex of human RNase inhibitor and human eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (RNase 2). Biochemistry. 2003 Feb 18;42(6):1451-9.
4 Comparison of viral RNA-host protein interactomes across pathogenic RNA viruses informs rapid antiviral drug discovery for SARS-CoV-2. Cell Res. 2022 Jan;32(1):9-23.
5 Mapping the host protein interactome of non-coding regions in SARS-CoV-2 genome. bioRxiv. 2021 Jun; DOI:10.1101/2021.06.19.449092.
6 The Global Phosphorylation Landscape of SARS-CoV-2 Infection. Cell. 2020 Aug 6;182(3):685-712.e19.
7 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.