Host Protein General Information (ID: PT1068)
  Protein Name
Sodium pump subunit alpha-1 (ATP1A1)
  Gene Name
ATP1A1
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
AT1A1_HUMAN
  Protein Families
Cation transport ATPase(P-type)(TC 3.A.3) family
  EC Number
7.2.2.13
  Subcellular Location
Basolateral cell membrane; axon Melanosome
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
476
Uniprot ID
P05023
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000163399
HGNC ID
HGNC:799
  Function in Host
This is the catalytic component of the active enzyme, whichcatalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of sodium andpotassium ions across the plasma membrane. This action creates theelectrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium ions, providing theenergy for active transport of various nutrients.
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  Related KEGG Pathway
cGMP-PKG signaling pathway hsa04022            Pathway Map 
cAMP signaling pathway hsa04024            Pathway Map 
Cardiac muscle contraction hsa04260            Pathway Map 
Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes hsa04261            Pathway Map 
Salivary secretion hsa04970            Pathway Map 
Gastric acid secretion hsa04971            Pathway Map 
Pancreatic secretion hsa04972            Pathway Map 
Carbohydrate digestion and absorption hsa04973            Pathway Map 
  3D Structure

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Anti-viral [1]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time7-9 Days
Infected CellCalu-3 Cells (Human epithelial cell line) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein ATP1A1 in viral infection, ATP1A1 protein Knockdown Calu-3 Cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 7 - 9 Days , and the effects on infection was detected through CRISPR-based genome-wide gene-knockout screen.
ResultsIt is reported that knockout of ATP1A1 increases SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7 cells (liver carcinoma cell)  (CVCL_0336 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 24h
              Interaction Score log2FC = 1.1193E+13
              Method Description RNA antisense purification and quantitative mass spectrometry (RAP-MS); Tandem mass tag (TMT) labelling; liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Westernblot

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S16 [3]
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Protein Sequence Information
MGKGVGRDKYEPAAVSEQGDKKGKKGKKDRDMDELKKEVSMDDHKLSLDELHRKYGTDLSRGLTSARAAEILARDGPNALTPPPTTPEWIKFCRQLFGGFSMLLWIGAILCFLAYSIQAATEEEPQNDNLYLGVVLSAVVIITGCFSYYQEAKSSKIMESFKNMVPQQALVIRNGEKMSINAEEVVVGDLVEVKGGDRIPADLRIISANGCKVDNSSLTGESEPQTRSPDFTNENPLETRNIAFFSTNCVEGTARGIVVYTGDRTVMGRIATLASGLEGGQTPIAAEIEHFIHIITGVAVFLGVSFFILSLILEYTWLEAVIFLIGIIVANVPEGLLATVTVCLTLTAKRMARKNCLVKNLEAVETLGSTSTICSDKTGTLTQNRMTVAHMWFDNQIHEADTTENQSGVSFDKTSATWLALSRIAGLCNRAVFQANQENLPILKRAVAGDASESALLKCIELCCGSVKEMRERYAKIVEIPFNSTNKYQLSIHKNPNTSEPQHLLVMKGAPERILDRCSSILLHGKEQPLDEELKDAFQNAYLELGGLGERVLGFCHLFLPDEQFPEGFQFDTDDVNFPIDNLCFVGLISMIDPPRAAVPDAVGKCRSAGIKVIMVTGDHPITAKAIAKGVGIISEGNETVEDIAARLNIPVSQVNPRDAKACVVHGSDLKDMTSEQLDDILKYHTEIVFARTSPQQKLIIVEGCQRQGAIVAVTGDGVNDSPALKKADIGVAMGIAGSDVSKQAADMILLDDNFASIVTGVEEGRLIFDNLKKSIAYTLTSNIPEITPFLIFIIANIPLPLGTVTILCIDLGTDMVPAISLAYEQAESDIMKRQPRNPKTDKLVNERLISMAYGQIGMIQALGGFFTYFVILAENGFLPIHLLGLRVDWDDRWINDVEDSYGQQWTYEQRKIVEFTCHTAFFVSIVVVQWADLVICKTRRNSVFQQGMKNKILIFGLFEETALAAFLSYCPGMGVALRMYPLKPTWWFCAFPYSLLIFVYDEVRKLIIRRRPGGWVEKETYY
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References
1 Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify GATA6 as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2 via modulation of ACE2. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 25;13(1):2237.
2 The SARS-CoV-2 RNA-protein interactome in infected human cells. Nat Microbiol. 2021 Mar;6(3):339-353.
3 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.