Details of Host Protein

 Host Protein General Information (ID: PT1093)
  Protein Name
Tat-interacting protein of 110 kDa (Tip110)
  Gene Name
SART3
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
SART3_HUMAN
  Subcellular Location
Nucleus; nucleoplasm Nucleus; Cajal body Nucleus speckle Cytoplasm
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
9733
Uniprot ID
Q15020
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000075856
HGNC ID
HGNC:16860
  Function in Host
U6 snRNP-binding protein that functions as a recycling factorof the splicing machinery. Promotes the initial reassembly of U4 and U6snRNPs following their ejection from the spliceosome during itsmaturation. Also binds U6atac snRNPs and may functionas a recycling factor for U4atac/U6atac spliceosomal snRNP, an initialstep in the assembly of U12-type spliceosomal complex. The U12-typespliceosomal complex plays a role in the splicing of introns with non-canonical splice sites. May also function as asubstrate-targeting factor for deubiquitinases like USP4 and USP15. Recruits USP4 to ubiquitinated PRPF3 within the U4/U5/U6 tri-snRNPcomplex, promoting PRPF3 deubiquitination and thereby regulating thespliceosome U4/U5/U6 tri-snRNP spliceosomal complex disassembly. May also recruit the deubiquitinase USP15 to histoneH2B and mediate histone deubiquitination, thereby regulating geneexpression and/or DNA repair. May play a role inhematopoiesis probably through transcription regulation of specificgenes including MYC. [1-4]
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  3D Structure
PDB ID: 2DO4 
FASTA   Download
  2D PNG Download  
PDB File Download

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Anti-viral [5]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time7-9 Days
Infected CellCalu-3 Cells (Human epithelial cell line) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein SART3 in viral infection, SART3 protein Knockdown Calu-3 Cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 7 - 9 Days , and the effects on infection was detected through CRISPR-based genome-wide gene-knockout screen.
ResultsIt is reported that knockout of SART3 increases SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

Host Protein - Virus RNA Network
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 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 3'-UTR (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [6]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
3'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Method Description ATtRACT Database; Position Weight Matrices (PWMs); TFBSTools R package
           RNA Region: ORF1ab (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [6]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
ORF1ab
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Method Description ATtRACT Database; Position Weight Matrices (PWMs); TFBSTools R package
           RNA Region: ORF7a (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [6]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
ORF7a
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Method Description ATtRACT Database; Position Weight Matrices (PWMs); TFBSTools R package
           RNA Region: ORF8 (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [6]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
ORF8
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Method Description ATtRACT Database; Position Weight Matrices (PWMs); TFBSTools R package
           RNA Region: E region (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [6]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
E region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Method Description ATtRACT Database; Position Weight Matrices (PWMs); TFBSTools R package
           RNA Region: M region (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [6]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
M region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Method Description ATtRACT Database; Position Weight Matrices (PWMs); TFBSTools R package
           RNA Region: N region (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [6]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
N region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Method Description ATtRACT Database; Position Weight Matrices (PWMs); TFBSTools R package
           RNA Region: S region (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [6]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
S region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Method Description ATtRACT Database; Position Weight Matrices (PWMs); TFBSTools R package

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
  PNG Download  
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
  PNG Download  
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
  PNG Download  
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Protein Sequence Information
MATAAETSASEPEAESKAGPKADGEEDEVKAARTRRKVLSRAVAAATYKTMGPAWDQQEEGVSESDGDEYAMASSAESSPGEYEWEYDEEEEKNQLEIERLEEQLSINVYDYNCHVDLIRLLRLEGELTKVRMARQKMSEIFPLTEELWLEWLHDEISMAQDGLDREHVYDLFEKAVKDYICPNIWLEYGQYSVGGIGQKGGLEKVRSVFERALSSVGLHMTKGLALWEAYREFESAIVEAARLEKVHSLFRRQLAIPLYDMEATFAEYEEWSEDPIPESVIQNYNKALQQLEKYKPYEEALLQAEAPRLAEYQAYIDFEMKIGDPARIQLIFERALVENCLVPDLWIRYSQYLDRQLKVKDLVLSVHNRAIRNCPWTVALWSRYLLAMERHGVDHQVISVTFEKALNAGFIQATDYVEIWQAYLDYLRRRVDFKQDSSKELEELRAAFTRALEYLKQEVEERFNESGDPSCVIMQNWARIEARLCNNMQKARELWDSIMTRGNAKYANMWLEYYNLERAHGDTQHCRKALHRAVQCTSDYPEHVCEVLLTMERTEGSLEDWDIAVQKTETRLARVNEQRMKAAEKEAALVQQEEEKAEQRKRARAEKKALKKKKKIRGPEKRGADEDDEKEWGDDEEEQPSKRRRVENSIPAAGETQNVEVAAGPAGKCAAVDVEPPSKQKEKAASLKRDMPKVLHDSSKDSITVFVSNLPYSMQEPDTKLRPLFEACGEVVQIRPIFSNRGDFRGYCYVEFKEEKSALQALEMDRKSVEGRPMFVSPCVDKSKNPDFKVFRYSTSLEKHKLFISGLPFSCTKEELEEICKAHGTVKDLRLVTNRAGKPKGLAYVEYENESQASQAVMKMDGMTIKENIIKVAISNPPQRKVPEKPETRKAPGGPMLLPQTYGARGKGRTQLSLLPRALQRPSAAAPQAENGPAAAPAVAAPAATEAPKMSNADFAKLFLRK
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References
1 The U4/U6 recycling factor SART3 has histone chaperone activity and associates with USP15 to regulate H2B deubiquitination. J Biol Chem. 2014 Mar 28;289(13):8916-30.
2 The Prp19 complex and the Usp4Sart3 deubiquitinating enzyme control reversible ubiquitination at the spliceosome. Genes Dev. 2010 Jul 1;24(13):1434-47.
3 Recycling of the U12-type spliceosome requires p110, a component of the U6atac snRNP. Mol Cell Biol. 2004 Feb;24(4):1700-8.
4 p110, a novel human U6 snRNP protein and U4/U6 snRNP recycling factor. EMBO J. 2002 Jun 3;21(11):2724-35.
5 Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify GATA6 as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2 via modulation of ACE2. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 25;13(1):2237.
6 Genome-wide bioinformatic analyses predict key host and viral factors in SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis. Commun Biol. 2021 May 17;4(1):590.