Host Protein General Information (ID: PT1095)
  Protein Name
Src substrate cortactin (PAPPA2)
  Gene Name
CTTN
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
SRC8_HUMAN
  Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm; cytoskeleton Cell projection; lamellipodium Cell projection; ruffle
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
2017
Uniprot ID
Q14247
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000116183
HGNC ID
HGNC:3338
  Function in Host
Contributes to the organization of the actin cytoskeleton andcell shape. Plays a role in the formation oflamellipodia and in cell migration. Plays a role in the regulation ofneuron morphology, axon growth and formation of neuronal growth cones. Through its interaction with CTTNBP2, involved in theregulation of neuronal spine density. Plays a role inthe invasiveness of cancer cells, and the formation of metastases. Plays a role in focal adhesion assembly and turnover. In complex with ABL1 and MYLK regulates corticalactin-based cytoskeletal rearrangement critical to sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) -mediated endothelial cell (EC) barrier enhancement. Plays a role in intracellular protein transport andendocytosis, and in modulating the levels of potassium channels presentat the cell membrane. Plays a role in receptor-mediated endocytosis via clathrin-coated pits. Requiredfor stabilization of KCNH1 channels at the cell membrane. [1-3]
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  Related KEGG Pathway
Bacterial invasion of epithelial cells hsa05100            Pathway Map 
Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection hsa05130            Pathway Map 
Shigellosis hsa05131            Pathway Map 
Tight junction hsa04530            Pathway Map 
Proteoglycans in cancer hsa05205            Pathway Map 
  3D Structure

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [4]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell)  (CVCL_0045 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 48 h
              Interaction Score Prot score = 70
              Method Description RNA-protein interaction detection (RaPID) assay; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S405 [5]
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S417 [5]
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S418 [5]
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S426 [5]
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T399 [5]
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T401 [6]
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T401 [5]
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T411 [5]
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Y421 [5]
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Protein Sequence Information
MWKASAGHAVSIAQDDAGADDWETDPDFVNDVSEKEQRWGAKTVQGSGHQEHINIHKLRENVFQEHQTLKEKELETGPKASHGYGGKFGVEQDRMDKSAVGHEYQSKLSKHCSQVDSVRGFGGKFGVQMDRVDQSAVGFEYQGKTEKHASQKDYSSGFGGKYGVQADRVDKSAVGFDYQGKTEKHESQRDYSKGFGGKYGIDKDKVDKSAVGFEYQGKTEKHESQKDYVKGFGGKFGVQTDRQDKCALGWDHQEKLQLHESQKDYKTGFGGKFGVQSERQDSAAVGFDYKEKLAKHESQQDYSKGFGGKYGVQKDRMDKNASTFEDVTQVSSAYQKTVPVEAVTSKTSNIRANFENLAKEKEQEDRRKAEAERAQRMAKERQEQEEARRKLEEQARAKTQTPPVSPAPQPTEERLPSSPVYEDAASFKAELSYRGPVSGTEPEPVYSMEAADYREASSQQGLAYATEAVYESAEAPGHYPAEDSTYDEYENDLGITAVALYDYQAAGDDEISFDPDDIITNIEMIDDGWWRGVCKGRYGLFPANYVELRQ
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References
1 Abl tyrosine kinase phosphorylates nonmuscle Myosin light chain kinase to regulate endothelial barrier function. Mol Biol Cell. 2010 Nov 15;21(22):4042-56.
2 An essential role for cortactin in the modulation of the potassium channel Kv1.2. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2007 Oct 30;104(44):17412-7.
3 Targeting AMAP1 and cortactin binding bearing an atypical src homology 3/proline interface for prevention of breast cancer invasion and metastasis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2006 May 2;103(18):7036-41.
4 RNA-Protein Interaction Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 5 and 3 Untranslated Regions Reveals a Role of Lysosome-Associated Membrane Protein-2a during Viral Infection. mSystems. 2021 Aug 31;6(4):e0064321.
5 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.
6 The Global Phosphorylation Landscape of SARS-CoV-2 Infection. Cell. 2020 Aug 6;182(3):685-712.e19.