Host Protein General Information (ID: PT1099)
  Protein Name
Stathmin-2 (STMN2)
  Gene Name
STMN2
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
STMN2_HUMAN
  Protein Families
Stathmin family
  Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
11075
Uniprot ID
Q93045
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000104435
HGNC ID
HGNC:10577
  Function in Host
Regulator of microtubule stability. When phosphorylated byMAPK8, stabilizes microtubules and consequently controls neurite lengthin cortical neurons. In the developing brain, negatively regulates therate of exit from multipolar stage and retards radial migration fromthe ventricular zone.
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  3D Structure

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Pro-viral [1]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time7-9 Days
Infected CellCalu-3 Cells (Human epithelial cell line) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein STMN2 in viral infection, STMN2 protein knockout Calu-3 Cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 7 - 9 Days , and the effects on infection was detected through CRISPR-based genome-wide gene-knockout screen.
ResultsIt is reported that knockout of STMN2 leads to the decreased SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell)  (CVCL_0045 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 48 h
              Interaction Score Prot score = 49
              Method Description RNA-protein interaction detection (RaPID) assay; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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Protein Sequence Information
MAKTAMAYKEKMKELSMLSLICSCFYPEPRNINIYTYDDMEVKQINKRASGQAFELILKPPSPISEAPRTLASPKKKDLSLEEIQKKLEAAEERRKSQEAQVLKQLAEKREHEREVLQKALEENNNFSKMAEEKLILKMEQIKENREANLAAIIERLQEKERHAAEVRRNKELQVELSG
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References
1 Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify GATA6 as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2 via modulation of ACE2. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 25;13(1):2237.
2 RNA-Protein Interaction Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 5 and 3 Untranslated Regions Reveals a Role of Lysosome-Associated Membrane Protein-2a during Viral Infection. mSystems. 2021 Aug 31;6(4):e0064321.