Host Protein General Information (ID: PT1227)
  Protein Name
Unconventional myosin-Ic (MYO1C)
  Gene Name
MYO1C
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
MYO1C_HUMAN
  Protein Families
TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily
  Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm Nucleus
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
4641
Uniprot ID
O00159
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000197879
HGNC ID
HGNC:7597
  Function in Host
Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. Their highlydivergent tails are presumed to bind to membranous compartments, whichwould be moved relative to actin filaments. Involved in glucosetransporter recycling in response to insulin by regulating movement ofintracellular GLUT4-containing vesicles to the plasma membrane. Component of the hair cell's (the sensory cells of the inner ear) adaptation-motor complex. Acts as a mediator of adaptation ofmechanoelectrical transduction in stereocilia of vestibular hair cells. Binds phosphoinositides and links the actin cytoskeleton to cellularmembranes. [1]
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  Related KEGG Pathway
Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection hsa05130            Pathway Map 
Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection hsa05130            Pathway Map 
  3D Structure

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Anti-viral [2]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time7-9 Days
Infected CellCalu-3 Cells (Human epithelial cell line) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein MYO1C in viral infection, MYO1C protein knockdown Calu-3 Cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 7 - 9 Days , and the effects on infection was detected through CRISPR-based genome-wide gene-knockout screen.
ResultsIt is reported that knockout of MYO1C increases SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: ORF10 (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [3]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
ORF10
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Calu-3 cells (Human Lung Cancer Cell)  (CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Interaction Score P-value < 0.05
              Method Description RNA pull-down assays; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Wilcoxon test; MS2 affinity purification coupled with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (MAMS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S408 [4]
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S864 [4]
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Protein Sequence Information
MALQVELVPTGEIIRVVHPHRPCKLALGSDGVRVTMESALTARDRVGVQDFVLLENFTSEAAFIENLRRRFRENLIYTYIGPVLVSVNPYRDLQIYSRQHMERYRGVSFYEVPPHLFAVADTVYRALRTERRDQAVMISGESGAGKTEATKRLLQFYAETCPAPERGGAVRDRLLQSNPVLEAFGNAKTLRNDNSSRFGKYMDVQFDFKGAPVGGHILSYLLEKSRVVHQNHGERNFHIFYQLLEGGEEETLRRLGLERNPQSYLYLVKGQCAKVSSINDKSDWKVVRKALTVIDFTEDEVEDLLSIVASVLHLGNIHFAANEESNAQVTTENQLKYLTRLLSVEGSTLREALTHRKIIAKGEELLSPLNLEQAAYARDALAKAVYSRTFTWLVGKINRSLASKDVESPSWRSTTVLGLLDIYGFEVFQHNSFEQFCINYCNEKLQQLFIELTLKSEQEEYEAEGIAWEPVQYFNNKIICDLVEEKFKGIISILDEECLRPGEATDLTFLEKLEDTVKHHPHFLTHKLADQRTRKSLGRGEFRLLHYAGEVTYSVTGFLDKNNDLLFRNLKETMCSSKNPIMSQCFDRSELSDKKRPETVATQFKMSLLQLVEILQSKEPAYVRCIKPNDAKQPGRFDEVLIRHQVKYLGLLENLRVRRAGFAYRRKYEAFLQRYKSLCPETWPTWAGRPQDGVAVLVRHLGYKPEEYKMGRTKIFIRFPKTLFATEDALEVRRQSLATKIQAAWRGFHWRQKFLRVKRSAICIQSWWRGTLGRRKAAKRKWAAQTIRRLIRGFVLRHAPRCPENAFFLDHVRTSFLLNLRRQLPQNVLDTSWPTPPPALREASELLRELCIKNMVWKYCRSISPEWKQQLQQKAVASEIFKGKKDNYPQSVPRLFISTRLGTDEISPRVLQALGSEPIQYAVPVVKYDRKGYKPRSRQLLLTPNAVVIVEDAKVKQRIDYANLTGISVSSLSDSLFVLHVQRADNKQKGDVVLQSDHVIETLTKTALSANRVNSININQGSITFAGGPGRDGTIDFTPGSELLITKAKNGHLAVVAPRLNSR
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References
1 Crystal structure of human myosin 1c--the motor in GLUT4 exocytosis: implications for Ca2+ regulation and 14-3-3 binding. J Mol Biol. 2014 May 15;426(10):2070-81.
2 Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify GATA6 as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2 via modulation of ACE2. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 25;13(1):2237.
3 Mapping the host protein interactome of non-coding regions in SARS-CoV-2 genome. bioRxiv. 2021 Jun; DOI:10.1101/2021.06.19.449092.
4 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.