Host Protein General Information (ID: PT1295)
  Protein Name
Zinc finger RNA-binding protein (ZFR)
  Gene Name
ZFR
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
ZFR_HUMAN
  Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm and cytosol; Nucleus
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
51663
Uniprot ID
Q96KR1
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000056097
HGNC ID
HGNC:17277
  Function in Host
Involved in postimplantation and gastrulation stages ofdevelopment. Involved in the nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of STAU2. Binds to DNA and RNA.
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  3D Structure

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Anti-viral [1]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time7-9 Days
Infected CellCalu-3 Cells (Human epithelial cell line) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein ZFR in viral infection, ZFR protein knockout Calu-3 Cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 7 - 9 Days , and the effects on infection was detected through CRISPR-based genome-wide gene-knockout screen.
ResultsIt is reported that knockout of ZFR increases SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

Host Protein - Virus RNA Network

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: ORF10 (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
ORF10
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7 cells (human liver cell line)  (CVCL_0336 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Interaction Score P-value < 0.05
              Method Description RNA pull-down assays; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Wilcoxon test; MS2 affinity purification coupled with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (MAMS)
           RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/France/IDF-220-95/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [3]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/France/IDF-220-95/2020
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Direct interaction
              Infection Cells HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell) HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell)  (CVCL_0045 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Kidney
              Infection Time 48 h
              Interaction Score SAINT score ≥ 0.79
              Method Description comprehensive identification of RNA-binding proteins by massspectrometry (ChIRP-MS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S1054 [4]
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S1054 [5]
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Protein Sequence Information
MIPICPVVSFTYVPSRLGEDAKMATGNYFGFTHSGAAAAAAAAQYSQQPASGVAYSHPTTVASYTVHQAPVAAHTVTAAYAPAAATVAVARPAPVAVAAAATAAAYGGYPTAHTATDYGYTQRQQEAPPPPPPATTQNYQDSYSYVRSTAPAVAYDSKQYYQQPTATAAAVAAAAQPQPSVAETYYQTAPKAGYSQGATQYTQAQQTRQVTAIKPATPSPATTTFSIYPVSSTVQPVAAAATVVPSYTQSATYSTTAVTYSGTSYSGYEAAVYSAASSYYQQQQQQQKQAAAAAAAAAATAAWTGTTFTKKAPFQNKQLKPKQPPKPPQIHYCDVCKISCAGPQTYKEHLEGQKHKKKEAALKASQNTSSSNSSTRGTQNQLRCELCDVSCTGADAYAAHIRGAKHQKVVKLHTKLGKPIPSTEPNVVSQATSSTAVSASKPTASPSSIAANNCTVNTSSVATSSMKGLTTTGNSSLNSTSNTKVSAVPTNMAAKKTSTPKINFVGGNKLQSTGNKAEDIKGTECVKSTPVTSAVQIPEVKQDTVSEPVTPASLAALQSDVQPVGHDYVEEVRNDEGKVIRFHCKLCECSFNDPNAKEMHLKGRRHRLQYKKKVNPDLQVEVKPSIRARKIQEEKMRKQMQKEEYWRRREEEERWRMEMRRYEEDMYWRRMEEEQHHWDDRRRMPDGGYPHGPPGPLGLLGVRPGMPPQPQGPAPLRRPDSSDDRYVMTKHATIYPTEEELQAVQKIVSITERALKLVSDSLSEHEKNKNKEGDDKKEGGKDRALKGVLRVGVLAKGLLLRGDRNVNLVLLCSEKPSKTLLSRIAENLPKQLAVISPEKYDIKCAVSEAAIILNSCVEPKMQVTITLTSPIIREENMREGDVTSGMVKDPPDVLDRQKCLDALAALRHAKWFQARANGLQSCVIIIRILRDLCQRVPTWSDFPSWAMELLVEKAISSASSPQSPGDALRRVFECISSGIILKGSPGLLDPCEKDPFDTLATMTDQQREDITSSAQFALRLLAFRQIHKVLGMDPLPQMSQRFNIHNNRKRRRDSDGVDGFEAEGKKDKKDYDNF
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References
1 Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify GATA6 as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2 via modulation of ACE2. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 25;13(1):2237.
2 Mapping the host protein interactome of non-coding regions in SARS-CoV-2 genome. bioRxiv. 2021 Jun; DOI:10.1101/2021.06.19.449092.
3 Characterization and functional interrogation of the SARS-CoV-2 RNA interactome. Cell Rep. 2022 Apr 26;39(4):110744.
4 The Global Phosphorylation Landscape of SARS-CoV-2 Infection. Cell. 2020 Aug 6;182(3):685-712.e19.
5 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.