Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0257)
  Protein Name
Negative regulator of transcription subunit 1 (NOT1H)
  Gene Name
CNOT1
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
CNOT1_HUMAN
  Protein Families
CNOT1 family
  Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm; P-body Nucleus
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
23019
Uniprot ID
A5YKK6
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000125107
HGNC ID
HGNC:7877
  Function in Host
Scaffolding component of the CCR4-NOT complex which is one ofthe major cellular mRNA deadenylases and is linked to various cellularprocesses including bulk mRNA degradation, miRNA-mediated repression, translational repression during translational initiation and generaltranscription regulation. Additional complex functions may be aconsequence of its influence on mRNA expression. Its scaffoldingfunction implies its interaction with the catalytic complex module anddiverse RNA-binding proteins mediating the complex recruitment toselected mRNA 3'UTRs. Involved in degradation of AU-rich element (ARE) -containing mRNAs probably via association with ZFP36. Mediates therecruitment of the CCR4-NOT complex to miRNA targets and to the RISCcomplex via association with TNRC6A, TNRC6B or TNRC6C. Acts as atranscriptional repressor. Represses the ligand-dependenttranscriptional activation by nuclear receptors. Involved in themaintenance of embryonic stem (ES) cell identity.
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  Related KEGG Pathway
RNA degradation hsa03018            Pathway Map 
  3D Structure

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Anti-viral [1]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time7-9 Days
Infected CellCalu-3 Cells (Human epithelial cell line) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein CNOT1 in viral infection, CNOT1 protein knockout Calu-3 Cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 7 - 9 Days , and the effects on infection was detected through CRISPR-based genome-wide gene-knockout screen.
ResultsIt is reported that knockout of CNOT1 increases SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

Host Protein - Virus RNA Network

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/USA/WA1/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/USA/WA1/2020
              Strains Family
Alpha (B.1.1.7)
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7.5 cells (Hepatocyte derived cellular carcinoma cell)  (CVCL_7927 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Interaction Score FDR ≤ 0.05
              Method Description comprehensive identification of RNA-binding proteins by massspectrometry (ChIRP-MS)
           RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/England/02/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [3]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/England/02/2020
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Calu-3 cells (Human lung cancer cell) Calu-3 cells (Human lung cancer cell)  (CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Lung
              Infection Time 24 h
              Interaction Score P-adjust = 0.012
              Method Description UV protein-RNA crosslinking; RNA interactome capture (cRIC); RNA antisense purification coupled with mass spectrometry (RAP-MS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Sequence Information
MNLDSLSLALSQISYLVDNLTKKNYRASQQEIQHIVNRHGPEADRHLLRCLFSHVDFSGDGKSSGKDFHQTQFLIQECALLITKPNFISTLSYAIDNPLHYQKSLKPAPHLFAQLSKVLKLSKVQEVIFGLALLNSSSSDLRGFAAQFIKQKLPDLLRSYIDADVSGNQEGGFQDIAIEVLHLLLSHLLFGQKGAFGVGQEQIDAFLKTLRRDFPQERCPVVLAPLLYPEKRDILMDRILPDSGGVAKTMMESSLADFMQEVGYGFCASIEECRNIIVQFGVREVTAAQVARVLGMMARTHSGLTDGIPLQSISAPGSGIWSDGKDKSDGAQAHTWNVEVLIDVLKELNPSLNFKEVTYELDHPGFQIRDSKGLHNVVYGIQRGLGMEVFPVDLIYRPWKHAEGQLSFIQHSLINPEIFCFADYPCHTVATDILKAPPEDDNREIATWKSLDLIESLLRLAEVGQYEQVKQLFSFPIKHCPDMLVLALLQINTSWHTLRHELISTLMPIFLGNHPNSAIILHYAWHGQGQSPSIRQLIMHAMAEWYMRGEQYDQAKLSRILDVAQDLKALSMLLNGTPFAFVIDLAALASRREYLKLDKWLTDKIREHGEPFIQACMTFLKRRCPSILGGLAPEKDQPKSAQLPPETLATMLACLQACAGSVSQELSETILTMVANCSNVMNKARQPPPGVMPKGRPPSASSLDAISPVQIDPLAGMTSLSIGGSAAPHTQSMQGFPPNLGSAFSTPQSPAKAFPPLSTPNQTTAFSGIGGLSSQLPVGGLGTGSLTGIGTGALGLPAVNNDPFVQRKLGTSGLNQPTFQQSKMKPSDLSQVWPEANQHFSKEIDDEANSYFQRIYNHPPHPTMSVDEVLEMLQRFKDSTIKREREVFNCMLRNLFEEYRFFPQYPDKELHITACLFGGIIEKGLVTYMALGLALRYVLEALRKPFGSKMYYFGIAALDRFKNRLKDYPQYCQHLASISHFMQFPHHLQEYIEYGQQSRDPPVKMQGSITTPGSIALAQAQAQAQVPAKAPLAGQVSTMVTTSTTTTVAKTVTVTRPTGVSFKKDVPPSINTTNIDTLLVATDQTERIVEPPENIQEKIAFIFNNLSQSNMTQKVEELKETVKEEFMPWVSQYLVMKRVSIEPNFHSLYSNFLDTLKNPEFNKMVLNETYRNIKVLLTSDKAAANFSDRSLLKNLGHWLGMITLAKNKPILHTDLDVKSLLLEAYVKGQQELLYVVPFVAKVLESSIRSVVFRPPNPWTMAIMNVLAELHQEHDLKLNLKFEIEVLCKNLALDINELKPGNLLKDKDRLKNLDEQLSAPKKDVKQPEELPPITTTTTSTTPATNTTCTATVPPQPQYSYHDINVYSLAGLAPHITLNPTIPLFQAHPQLKQCVRQAIERAVQELVHPVVDRSIKIAMTTCEQIVRKDFALDSEESRMRIAAHHMMRNLTAGMAMITCREPLLMSISTNLKNSFASALRTASPQQREMMDQAAAQLAQDNCELACCFIQKTAVEKAGPEMDKRLATEFELRKHARQEGRRYCDPVVLTYQAERMPEQIRLKVGGVDPKQLAVYEEFARNVPGFLPTNDLSQPTGFLAQPMKQAWATDDVAQIYDKCITELEQHLHAIPPTLAMNPQAQALRSLLEVVVLSRNSRDAIAALGLLQKAVEGLLDATSGADADLLLRYRECHLLVLKALQDGRAYGSPWCNKQITRCLIECRDEYKYNVEAVELLIRNHLVNMQQYDLHLAQSMENGLNYMAVAFAMQLVKILLVDERSVAHVTEADLFHTIETLMRINAHSRGNAPEGLPQLMEVVRSNYEAMIDRAHGGPNFMMHSGISQASEYDDPPGLREKAEYLLREWVNLYHSAAAGRDSTKAFSAFVGQMHQQGILKTDDLITRFFRLCTEMCVEISYRAQAEQQHNPAANPTMIRAKCYHNLDAFVRLIALLVKHSGEATNTVTKINLLNKVLGIVVGVLLQDHDVRQSEFQQLPYHRIFIMLLLELNAPEHVLETINFQTLTAFCNTFHILRPTKAPGFVYAWLELISHRIFIARMLAHTPQQKGWPMYAQLLIDLFKYLAPFLRNVELTKPMQILYKGTLRVLLVLLHDFPEFLCDYHYGFCDVIPPNCIQLRNLILSAFPRNMRLPDPFTPNLKVDMLSEINIAPRILTNFTGVMPPQFKKDLDSYLKTRSPVTFLSDLRSNLQVSNEPGNRYNLQLINALVLYVGTQAIAHIHNKGSTPSMSTITHSAHMDIFQNLAVDLDTEGRYLFLNAIANQLRYPNSHTHYFSCTMLYLFAEANTEAIQEQITRVLLERLIVNRPHPWGLLITFIELIKNPAFKFWNHEFVHCAPEIEKLFQSVAQCCMGQKQAQQVMEGTGAS
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References
1 Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify GATA6 as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2 via modulation of ACE2. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 25;13(1):2237.
2 Discovery and functional interrogation of SARS-CoV-2 RNA-host protein interactions. Cell. 2021 Apr 29;184(9):2394-2411.e16.
3 Global analysis of protein-RNA interactions in SARS-CoV-2-infected cells reveals key regulators of infection. Mol Cell. 2021 Jul 1;81(13):2851-2867.e7.