Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0851)
  Protein Name
Metastasis adhesion protein (MTDH)
  Gene Name
MTDH
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
LYRIC_HUMAN
  Subcellular Location
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
92140
Uniprot ID
Q86UE4
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000147649
HGNC ID
HGNC:29608
  Function in Host
Down-regulates SLC1A2/EAAT2 promoter activity when expressedectopically. Activates the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappa-B) transcription factor. Promotes anchorage-independent growth ofimmortalized melanocytes and astrocytes which is a key component intumor cell expansion. Promotes lung metastasis and also has an effecton bone and brain metastasis, possibly by enhancing the seeding oftumor cells to the target organ endothelium. Induces chemoresistance. [1-4]
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  3D Structure

Host Protein - Virus RNA Network

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: ORF10 (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [5]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
ORF10
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Calu-3 cells (Human Lung Cancer Cell)  (CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Interaction Score P-value < 0.05
              Method Description RNA pull-down assays; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Wilcoxon test; MS2 affinity purification coupled with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (MAMS)
           RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/England/02/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [6]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/England/02/2020
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Calu-3 cells (Human lung cancer cell) Calu-3 cells (Human lung cancer cell)  (CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Lung
              Infection Time 24 h
              Interaction Score P-adjust = 0.006
              Method Description UV protein-RNA crosslinking; RNA interactome capture (cRIC); RNA antisense purification coupled with mass spectrometry (RAP-MS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S146 [7]
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S298 [8]
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S298 [7]
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S308 [7]
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S311 [7]
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S426 [7]
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S568 [8]
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S568 [7]
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T143 [7]
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Protein Sequence Information
MAARSWQDELAQQAEEGSARLREMLSVGLGFLRTELGLDLGLEPKRYPGWVILVGTGALGLLLLFLLGYGWAAACAGARKKRRSPPRKREEAAAVPAAAPDDLALLKNLRSEEQKKKNRKKLSEKPKPNGRTVEVAEGEAVRTPQSVTAKQPPEIDKKNEKSKKNKKKSKSDAKAVQNSSRHDGKEVDEGAWETKISHREKRQQRKRDKVLTDSGSLDSTIPGIENTITVTTEQLTTASFPVGSKKNKGDSHLNVQVSNFKSGKGDSTLQVSSGLNENLTVNGGGWNEKSVKLSSQISAGEEKWNSVSPASAGKRKTEPSAWSQDTGDANTNGKDWGRSWSDRSIFSGIGSTAEPVSQSTTSDYQWDVSRNQPYIDDEWSGLNGLSSADPNSDWNAPAEEWGNWVDEERASLLKSQEPIPDDQKVSDDDKEKGEGALPTGKSKKKKKKKKKQGEDNSTAQDTEELEKEIREDLPVNTSKTRPKQEKAFSLKTISTSDPAEVLVKNSQPIKTLPPATSTEPSVILSKSDSDKSSSQVPPILQETDKSKSNTKQNSVPPSQTKSETSWESPKQIKKKKKARRET
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References
1 MTDH activation by 8q22 genomic gain promotes chemoresistance and metastasis of poor-prognosis breast cancer. Cancer Cell. 2009 Jan 6;15(1):9-20.
2 Molecular basis of nuclear factor-kappaB activation by astrocyte elevated gene-1. Cancer Res. 2008 Mar 1;68(5):1478-84.
3 Activation of the nuclear factor kappaB pathway by astrocyte elevated gene-1: implications for tumor progression and metastasis. Cancer Res. 2006 Feb 1;66(3):1509-16.
4 Cloning and characterization of HIV-1-inducible astrocyte elevated gene-1, AEG-1. Gene. 2005 Jun 20;353(1):8-15.
5 Mapping the host protein interactome of non-coding regions in SARS-CoV-2 genome. bioRxiv. 2021 Jun; DOI:10.1101/2021.06.19.449092.
6 Global analysis of protein-RNA interactions in SARS-CoV-2-infected cells reveals key regulators of infection. Mol Cell. 2021 Jul 1;81(13):2851-2867.e7.
7 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.
8 The Global Phosphorylation Landscape of SARS-CoV-2 Infection. Cell. 2020 Aug 6;182(3):685-712.e19.