Details of Host Protein

 Host Protein General Information (ID: PT1104)
  Protein Name
Stress-induced-phosphoprotein 1 (STIP1)
  Gene Name
STIP1
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
STIP1_HUMAN
  Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm Nucleus Dynein axonemal particle
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
10963
Uniprot ID
P31948
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000168439
HGNC ID
HGNC:11387
  Function in Host
Acts as a co-chaperone for HSP90AA1. Mediates the association of the molecular chaperones HSPA8/HSC70 andHSP90. [1]
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  Related KEGG Pathway
Prion disease hsa05020            Pathway Map 
  3D Structure
PDB ID: 1ELR 
FASTA   Download
  2D PNG Download  
PDB File Download

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Anti-viral [2]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time7-9 Days
Infected CellCalu-3 Cells (Human epithelial cell line) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein STIP1 in viral infection, STIP1 protein knockdown Calu-3 Cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 7 - 9 Days , and the effects on infection was detected through CRISPR-based genome-wide gene-knockout screen.
ResultsIt is reported that knockout of STIP1 increases SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

Host Protein - Virus RNA Network
  Network Download  

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [3]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell)  (CVCL_0045 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 48 h
              Interaction Score Prot score = 52
              Method Description RNA-protein interaction detection (RaPID) assay; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
           RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [4]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7 cells (liver carcinoma cell) Huh7 cells (liver carcinoma cell)  (CVCL_0336 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 24h
              Interaction Score log2FC = 2.75785E+13
              Method Description RNA antisense purification and quantitative mass spectrometry (RAP-MS); Tandem mass tag (TMT) labelling; liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Westernblot
           RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/France/IDF-220-95/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [5]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/France/IDF-220-95/2020
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Direct interaction
              Infection Cells HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell) HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell)  (CVCL_0045 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Kidney
              Infection Time 48 h
              Interaction Score SAINT score ≥ 0.79
              Method Description comprehensive identification of RNA-binding proteins by massspectrometry (ChIRP-MS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
  PNG Download  
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
  PNG Download  
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
  PNG Download  
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S481 [6]
  PNG Download  
Picture Not Found

Protein Sequence Information
MEQVNELKEKGNKALSVGNIDDALQCYSEAIKLDPHNHVLYSNRSAAYAKKGDYQKAYEDGCKTVDLKPDWGKGYSRKAAALEFLNRFEEAKRTYEEGLKHEANNPQLKEGLQNMEARLAERKFMNPFNMPNLYQKLESDPRTRTLLSDPTYRELIEQLRNKPSDLGTKLQDPRIMTTLSVLLGVDLGSMDEEEEIATPPPPPPPKKETKPEPMEEDLPENKKQALKEKELGNDAYKKKDFDTALKHYDKAKELDPTNMTYITNQAAVYFEKGDYNKCRELCEKAIEVGRENREDYRQIAKAYARIGNSYFKEEKYKDAIHFYNKSLAEHRTPDVLKKCQQAEKILKEQERLAYINPDLALEEKNKGNECFQKGDYPQAMKHYTEAIKRNPKDAKLYSNRAACYTKLLEFQLALKDCEECIQLEPTFIKGYTRKAAALEAMKDYTKAMDVYQKALDLDSSCKEAADGYQRCMMAQYNRHDSPEDVKRRAMADPEVQQIMSDPAMRLILEQMQKDPQALSEHLKNPVIAQKIQKLMDVGLIAIR
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References
1 The FNIP co-chaperones decelerate the Hsp90 chaperone cycle and enhance drug binding. Nat Commun. 2016 Jun 29;7:12037.
2 Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify GATA6 as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2 via modulation of ACE2. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 25;13(1):2237.
3 RNA-Protein Interaction Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 5 and 3 Untranslated Regions Reveals a Role of Lysosome-Associated Membrane Protein-2a during Viral Infection. mSystems. 2021 Aug 31;6(4):e0064321.
4 The SARS-CoV-2 RNA-protein interactome in infected human cells. Nat Microbiol. 2021 Mar;6(3):339-353.
5 Characterization and functional interrogation of the SARS-CoV-2 RNA interactome. Cell Rep. 2022 Apr 26;39(4):110744.
6 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.