Details of Host Protein

 Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0470)
  Protein Name
General transcription factor IIF subunit 1 (GTF2F1)
  Gene Name
GTF2F1
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
T2FA_HUMAN
  Protein Families
TFIIF alpha subunit family
  Subcellular Location
Nucleus
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
2962
Uniprot ID
P35269
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000125651
HGNC ID
HGNC:4652
  Function in Host
TFIIF is a general transcription initiation factor that bindsto RNA polymerase II and helps to recruit it to the initiation complexin collaboration with TFIIB. It promotes transcription elongation.
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  Related KEGG Pathway
Basal transcription factors hsa03022            Pathway Map 
  3D Structure
PDB ID: 1F3U 
FASTA   Download
  2D PNG Download  
PDB File Download

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Anti-viral [1]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time7-9 Days
Infected CellCalu-3 Cells (Human epithelial cell line) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein GTF2F1 in viral infection, GTF2F1 protein knockout Calu-3 Cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 7 - 9 Days , and the effects on infection was detected through CRISPR-based genome-wide gene-knockout screen.
ResultsIt is reported that knockout of GTF2F1 increases SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

Host Protein - Virus RNA Network
  Network Download  

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-SARS/Manitoba/2003 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCoV-SARS/Manitoba/2003
              Strains Family
Beta
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus (HCoV-SARS)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Infection Cells HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line)  (CVCL_0027 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Method Description ENCODE project database; Pysster model; DeepRiPe (Section 3.6; 3.7; 3.8; 3.9); ClustalO (72) algorithm
           RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCov-OC43/VR-759 Quebec/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCov-OC43/VR-759 Quebec/2019
              Strains Family
Beta
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Human coronavirus OC43 (HCov-OC43)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Infection Cells HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line)  (CVCL_0027 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Method Description ENCODE project database; Pysster model; DeepRiPe (Section 3.6; 3.7; 3.8; 3.9); ClustalO (72) algorithm
           RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCov-NL63/Amsterdam/2004 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCov-NL63/Amsterdam/2004
              Strains Family
Alpha
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Human Coronavirus NL63 (HCov-NL63)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Infection Cells HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line)  (CVCL_0027 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Method Description ENCODE project database; Pysster model; DeepRiPe (Section 3.6; 3.7; 3.8; 3.9); ClustalO (72) algorithm
           RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCov-MERS/Jeddah/2012 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCov-MERS/Jeddah/2012
              Strains Family
Beta
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus (HCov-MERS)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Infection Cells HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line)  (CVCL_0027 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Method Description ENCODE project database; Pysster model; DeepRiPe (Section 3.6; 3.7; 3.8; 3.9); ClustalO (72) algorithm
           RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-HKU1/Hong Kong/2004 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCoV-HKU1/Hong Kong/2004
              Strains Family
Beta
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Human coronavirus HKU1 (HCoV-HKU1)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Infection Cells HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line)  (CVCL_0027 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Method Description ENCODE project database; Pysster model; DeepRiPe (Section 3.6; 3.7; 3.8; 3.9); ClustalO (72) algorithm
           RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCov-229E/Würzburg/2000 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCov-229E/Würzburg/2000
              Strains Family
Alpha
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Human coronavirus 229E (HCov-229E)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Infection Cells HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line)  (CVCL_0027 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Method Description ENCODE project database; Pysster model; DeepRiPe (Section 3.6; 3.7; 3.8; 3.9); ClustalO (72) algorithm
           RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [2]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Wuhan-Hu-1/2019
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Potential binding protein
              Infection Cells HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) HepG2 cells (hepatocellular carcinoma cell line)  (CVCL_0027 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Method Description ENCODE project database; Pysster model; DeepRiPe (Section 3.6; 3.7; 3.8; 3.9); ClustalO (72) algorithm
           RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-19/IPBCAMS-YL01/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [3]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/IPBCAMS-YL01/2020
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7.5.1 cells (Hepatocyte derived cellular carcinoma cell) Huh7.5.1 cells (Hepatocyte derived cellular carcinoma cell)  (CVCL_E049 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 30 h
              Interaction Score Affinity = 0.95
              Method Description PrismNet; pull-down western (STAR methods); Mass spectrometry

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
  PNG Download  
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S385 [4]
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S431 [4]
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S433 [4]
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S442 [4]
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S449 [4]
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T331 [4]
  PNG Download  
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T389 [4]
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T445 [4]
  PNG Download  
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T446 [4]
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Protein Sequence Information
MAALGPSSQNVTEYVVRVPKNTTKKYNIMAFNAADKVNFATWNQARLERDLSNKKIYQEEEMPESGAGSEFNRKLREEARRKKYGIVLKEFRPEDQPWLLRVNGKSGRKFKGIKKGGVTENTSYYIFTQCPDGAFEAFPVHNWYNFTPLARHRTLTAEEAEEEWERRNKVLNHFSIMQQRRLKDQDQDEDEEEKEKRGRRKASELRIHDLEDDLEMSSDASDASGEEGGRVPKAKKKAPLAKGGRKKKKKKGSDDEAFEDSDDGDFEGQEVDYMSDGSSSSQEEPESKAKAPQQEEGPKGVDEQSDSSEESEEEKPPEEDKEEEEEKKAPTPQEKKRRKDSSEESDSSEESDIDSEASSALFMAKKKTPPKRERKPSGGSSRGNSRPGTPSAEGGSTSSTLRAAASKLEQGKRVSEMPAAKRLRLDTGPQSLSGKSTPQPPSGKTTPNSGDVQVTEDAVRRYLTRKPMTTKDLLKKFQTKKTGLSSEQTVNVLAQILKRLNPERKMINDKMHFSLKE
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References
1 Genome-wide CRISPR screens identify GATA6 as a proviral host factor for SARS-CoV-2 via modulation of ACE2. Nat Commun. 2022 Apr 25;13(1):2237.
2 Computational Mapping of the Human-SARS-CoV-2 Protein-RNA Interactome. bioRxiv. 2021 Dec; DOI:.org/10.1101/2021.12.22.472458.
3 In vivo structural characterization of the SARS-CoV-2 RNA genome identifies host proteins vulnerable to repurposed drugs. Cell. 2021 Apr 1;184(7):1865-1883.e20.
4 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.