Host Protein General Information (ID: PT0511)
  Protein Name
Helicase MOV-10 (MOV10)
  Gene Name
MOV10
  Host Species
Homo sapiens
  Uniprot Entry Name
MOV10_HUMAN
  Protein Families
DNA2/NAM7 helicase family
  EC Number
3.6.4.13
  Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm and Cytosol; Nucleus
  External Link
NCBI Gene ID
4343
Uniprot ID
Q9HCE1
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000155363
HGNC ID
HGNC:7200
  Function in Host
5' to 3' RNA helicase contributing to UPF1 mRNA targetdegradation by translocation along 3' UTRs. Requiredfor microRNA (miRNA) -mediated gene silencing by the RNA-inducedsilencing complex (RISC). Required for both miRNA-mediatedtranslational repression and miRNA-mediated cleavage of complementarymRNAs by RISC. Incooperation with FMR1, regulates miRNA-mediated translationalrepression by AGO2. Restricts retrotransposition oflong interspersed element-1 (LINE-1) in cooperation with TUT4 and TUT7counteracting the RNA chaperonne activity of L1RE1. Facilitates LINE-1 uridylation by TUT4 and TUT7. Required for embryonic viability and for normalcentral nervous system development and function. Plays two criticalroles in early brain development: suppresses retroelements in thenucleus by directly inhibiting cDNA synthesis, while regulatescytoskeletal mRNAs to influence neurite outgrowth in the cytosol. May function as a messenger ribonucleoprotein (mRNP) clearance factor. Exhibits antiviral activity againstdengue virus (DENV). [1-5]
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  3D Structure

Function of This Protein During Virus Infection
Virus NameSARS-COV-2 Protein Function Pro-viral [6]
Infected TissueLung Infection Time48 h
Infected CellCalu-3 cells (Human lung cancer cell) Cellosaurus IDCVCL_0609 
Method DescriptionTo detect the role of host protein MOV10 in viral infection, MOV10 protein knockout Calu-3 cells were infected with SARS-COV-2 for 48 h , and the effects on infection was detected through qRT-PCR.
ResultsIt is reported that knockdown of MOV10 leads to the reduced SARS-CoV-2 RNA levels compared with control group.

Host Protein - Virus RNA Network

 Full List of Virus RNA Interacting with This Protien
            RNA Region: 3'-UTR (hCoV-19/IPBCAMS-YL01/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [7]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/IPBCAMS-YL01/2020
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
3'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7.5.1 cells (Hepatocyte derived cellular carcinoma cell)  (CVCL_E049 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 30 h
              Interaction Score Affinity = 0.97
              Method Description PrismNet; pull-down western (STAR methods); Mass spectrometry
           RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-19/South Korea/KCDC03/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [6]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/South Korea/KCDC03/2020
              Strains Family
Alpha (B.1.1.7)
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Directly bind to SARS-CoV-23 RNA's 5' UTR region
              Infection Cells Vero cells (epithelial kidney cell) Vero cells (epithelial kidney cell)  (CVCL_0059 )
              Cell Originated Tissue kidney
              Infection Time 24 h
              Interaction Score P-adjust < 0.05
              Method Description Modified RNA antisense purification coupled with mass spectrometry (RAP-MS); label-free quantification (LFQ); liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
           RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [8]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7 cells (human liver cell line); Calu-3 cells (human lung cancer cell line) Huh7 cells (human liver cell line); Calu-3 cells (human lung cancer cell line)  (CVCL_0336;CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver; Lung
              Interaction Score P-value < 0.05
              Method Description RNA pull-down assays; liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Wilcoxon test; MS2 affinity purification coupled with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (MAMS)
           RNA Region: 5'-UTR (hCoV-19/IPBCAMS-YL01/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [7]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/IPBCAMS-YL01/2020
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
5'-UTR
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7.5.1 cells (Hepatocyte derived cellular carcinoma cell) Huh7.5.1 cells (Hepatocyte derived cellular carcinoma cell)  (CVCL_E049 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 30 h
              Interaction Score Affinity = 0.92
              Method Description PrismNet; pull-down western (STAR methods); Mass spectrometry
           RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCov-OC43/VR-759 Quebec/2019 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [6]
              Strains Name
hCov-OC43/VR-759 Quebec/2019
              Strains Family
Beta
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Human coronavirus OC43 (HCov-OC43)
              Infection Cells HCT-8 cells (Human ileocaecal adenocarcinoma cell) HCT-8 cells (Human ileocaecal adenocarcinoma cell)  (CVCL_2478 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Ileocecum
              Infection Time 12h; 24; 36h; 48h
              Interaction Score p_value < 0.05; FDR < 10%
              Method Description Modified RNA antisense purification coupled with mass spectrometry (RAP-MS); label-free quantification (LFQ); liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
           RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/USA/WA1/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [9]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/USA/WA1/2020
              Strains Family
Alpha (B.1.1.7)
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7.5 cells (Hepatocyte derived cellular carcinoma cell) Huh7.5 cells (Hepatocyte derived cellular carcinoma cell)  (CVCL_7927 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 48 h
              Interaction Score FDR ≤ 0.05
              Method Description comprehensive identification of RNA-binding proteins by massspectrometry (ChIRP-MS)
           RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [10]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/Not Specified Virus Strain
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Huh7 cells (liver carcinoma cell) Huh7 cells (liver carcinoma cell)  (CVCL_0336 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Liver
              Infection Time 24h
              Interaction Score log2FC = 5.45192E+14
              Method Description RNA antisense purification and quantitative mass spectrometry (RAP-MS); Tandem mass tag (TMT) labelling; liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); Westernblot
           RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/France/IDF-220-95/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [11]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/France/IDF-220-95/2020
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Interaction Type Direct interaction
              Infection Cells HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell) HEK293 Cells (Human embryonic kidney cell)  (CVCL_0045 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Kidney
              Infection Time 48 h
              Interaction Score SAINT score ≥ 0.79
              Method Description comprehensive identification of RNA-binding proteins by massspectrometry (ChIRP-MS)
           RNA Region: Not Specified Virus Region (hCoV-19/England/02/2020 )
              RNA Region Details RNA Info Click to show the detail information of this RNA binding region [12]
              Strains Name
hCoV-19/England/02/2020
              Strains Family
Beta (B.1.351)
              RNA Binding Region
Not Specified Virus Region
              Virus Name
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
              Infection Cells Calu-3 cells (Human lung cancer cell) Calu-3 cells (Human lung cancer cell)  (CVCL_0609 )
              Cell Originated Tissue Lung
              Infection Time 24 h
              Interaction Score P-adjust = 0.012
              Method Description UV protein-RNA crosslinking; RNA interactome capture (cRIC); RNA antisense purification coupled with mass spectrometry (RAP-MS)

Differential Gene Expression During SARS-COV-2 Infection
GEO Accession: GSE152641
Sample Type: Blood
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 24; COVID-19: 62
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE162835
Sample Type: Nasopharyngeal Swabs
Samples Details: COVID-19 (Mild Symptoms): 37; COVID-19 (Moderate Symptoms): 10; COVID-19 (Severe Symptoms): 3
Platform: GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000
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GEO Accession: GSE175779
Sample Type: Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Samples Details: Healthy Control: 4 (0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h); COVID-19: 4 (24, 48, 72 and 96 h)
Platform: GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500
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Protein Phosphorylation after Virus Infection
S815 [13]
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S969 [13]
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S977 [13]
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Protein Sequence Information
MPSKFSCRQLREAGQCFESFLVVRGLDMETDRERLRTIYNRDFKISFGTPAPGFSSMLYGMKIANLAYVTKTRVRFFRLDRWADVRFPEKRRMKLGSDISKHHKSLLAKIFYDRAEYLHGKHGVDVEVQGPHEARDGQLLIRLDLNRKEVLTLRLRNGGTQSVTLTHLFPLCRTPQFAFYNEDQELPCPLGPGECYELHVHCKTSFVGYFPATVLWELLGPGESGSEGAGTFYIARFLAAVAHSPLAAQLKPMTPFKRTRITGNPVVTNRIEEGERPDRAKGYDLELSMALGTYYPPPRLRQLLPMLLQGTSIFTAPKEIAEIKAQLETALKWRNYEVKLRLLLHLEELQMEHDIRHYDLESVPMTWDPVDQNPRLLTLEVPGVTESRPSVLRGDHLFALLSSETHQEDPITYKGFVHKVELDRVKLSFSMSLLSRFVDGLTFKVNFTFNRQPLRVQHRALELTGRWLLWPMLFPVAPRDVPLLPSDVKLKLYDRSLESNPEQLQAMRHIVTGTTRPAPYIIFGPPGTGKTVTLVEAIKQVVKHLPKAHILACAPSNSGADLLCQRLRVHLPSSIYRLLAPSRDIRMVPEDIKPCCNWDAKKGEYVFPAKKKLQEYRVLITTLITAGRLVSAQFPIDHFTHIFIDEAGHCMEPESLVAIAGLMEVKETGDPGGQLVLAGDPRQLGPVLRSPLTQKHGLGYSLLERLLTYNSLYKKGPDGYDPQFITKLLRNYRSHPTILDIPNQLYYEGELQACADVVDRERFCRWAGLPRQGFPIIFHGVMGKDEREGNSPSFFNPEEAATVTSYLKLLLAPSSKKGKARLSPRSVGVISPYRKQVEKIRYCITKLDRELRGLDDIKDLKVGSVEEFQGQERSVILISTVRSSQSFVQLDLDFNLGFLKNPKRFNVAVTRAKALLIIVGNPLLLGHDPDWKVFLEFCKENGGYTGCPFPAKLDLQQGQNLLQGLSKLSPSTSGPHSHDYLPQEREGEGGLSLQVEPEWRNEL
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References
1 MOV10 Is a 5 to 3 RNA helicase contributing to UPF1 mRNA target degradation by translocation along 3 UTRs. Mol Cell. 2014 May 22;54(4):573-85.
2 MicroRNA silencing through RISC recruitment of eIF6. Nature. 2007 Jun 14;447(7146):823-8.
3 Identification of novel argonaute-associated proteins. Curr Biol. 2005 Dec 6;15(23):2149-55.
4 MOV10 and FMRP regulate AGO2 association with microRNA recognition elements. Cell Rep. 2014 Dec 11;9(5):1729-1741.
5 APOBEC3G inhibits microRNA-mediated repression of translation by interfering with the interaction between Argonaute-2 and MOV10. J Biol Chem. 2012 Aug 24;287(35):29373-83.
6 The SARS-CoV-2 RNA interactome. Mol Cell. 2021 Jul 1;81(13):2838-2850.e6.
7 In vivo structural characterization of the SARS-CoV-2 RNA genome identifies host proteins vulnerable to repurposed drugs. Cell. 2021 Apr 1;184(7):1865-1883.e20.
8 Mapping the host protein interactome of non-coding regions in SARS-CoV-2 genome. bioRxiv. 2021 Jun; DOI:10.1101/2021.06.19.449092.
9 Discovery and functional interrogation of SARS-CoV-2 RNA-host protein interactions. Cell. 2021 Apr 29;184(9):2394-2411.e16.
10 The SARS-CoV-2 RNA-protein interactome in infected human cells. Nat Microbiol. 2021 Mar;6(3):339-353.
11 Characterization and functional interrogation of the SARS-CoV-2 RNA interactome. Cell Rep. 2022 Apr 26;39(4):110744.
12 Global analysis of protein-RNA interactions in SARS-CoV-2-infected cells reveals key regulators of infection. Mol Cell. 2021 Jul 1;81(13):2851-2867.e7.
13 Multilevel proteomics reveals host perturbations by SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):246-252.